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When working with buffers, such as VARCHAR(65535) or CHAR(65535) etc. I often get the length of the buffer returned to me by another function.
What I would like to do is to specify that length as the 2nd parameter of %UPPER and %LOWER so that only that many characters are translated.
I could use %SUBST but that has issues with readability, temp variables, and clutter.
dcl-s cgiBuffer char(65535);
dcl-s rtnLen int(10);
rtnLen = cgi_getQueryString( cgiBuffer );
cgiBuffer = %upper( cgiBuffer : rtnLen);
verses the way we have to do it today:
dcl-s cgiBuffer char(65535);
dcl-s rtnLen int(10);
rtnLen = cgi_getQueryString( cgiBuffer );
cgiBuffer = %upper( %SUBST(cgiBuffer : 1 : rtnLen) );
Idea priority | Medium |
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I am on V7R3 but moving to V7R4 and did not see that capability nor did I read it in the documentation. I'll bring up the V7R5 docs and read those moving forward. Thanks for the info, I appreciate it.
%LOWER and %UPPER already have two extra parameters (start and length) that control the number of characters that are affected.
%LOWER('HELLO' : 2 : 4)
returns 'Hello'
Adding additional substring parameters to these built-in functions would make them too complex.
You could use %LEFT instead of %SUBST to somewhat simplify your statement:
cgiBuffer = %upper( %left(cgiBuffer : rtnLen) );
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