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SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION is an SQL statement that swaps the effective user of the current thread to be running as a different user.
Documentation: https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/i/7.5?topic=statements-set-session-authorization
The SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION requires *ALLOBJ special authority, and an AF-K audit journal entry is generated if a user without *ALLOBJ attempts to use it.
The SQL statement is implemented via calls to QSYGETPH (using Password_NOPWDCHK) and QWTSETP.
? Get Profile Handle (QSYGETPH) validates a user ID and password, and creates an encrypted abbreviation called a profile handle for that user profile.
? Set Profile Handle (QWTSETP, QsySetToProfileHandle) switches the job to run under a new profile.
*NOPWDCHK:
- The user requesting the profile handle must have *USE authority to the user profile.
- If the profile is disabled, the user requesting the profile handle must have *ALLOBJ and *SECADM special authorities to get a handle.
- If the password is expired, the user requesting the profile handle must have *ALLOBJ and *SECADM special authorities to get a handle.
SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION and Set Profile Handle have a common security authorization requirement, which always includes *ALLOBJ, and sometimes includes *SECADM.
To add an additional function usage authorization requirement to one of the interfaces would create a chasm in security implementation.
Such an additional requirement to security would also likely break many existing software vendor products and customer solutions.
It is for these reasons that the IBM i security team and Db2 for i team are rejecting this idea.
The CAAC has reviewed this IBM Idea and recommends that IBM view this as a high priority Idea that is important to be addressed. From a security perspective, this is a valid request.
Background: The COMMON Americas Advisory Council (CAAC) members have a broad range of experience in working with small and medium-sized IBM i customers. CAAC has a key role in working with IBM i development to help assess the value and impact of individual IBM Ideas on the broader IBM i community, and has therefore reviewed your Idea.
For more information about CAAC, see www.common.org/caac
Nancy Uthke-Schmucki - CAAC Program Manager
The CEAC agrees with the sentiment of this idea but would suggest that any user with this concern looks to remove all unnecessary users with *ALLOBJ authority. IBM added Authority Collection Services in IBM i 7.3 to assist with this process.a
Background: The COMMON Europe Advisory Council (CEAC) members have a broad range of experience in working with small and medium-sized IBM i customers. CEAC has a crucial role in working with IBM i development to help assess the value and impact of individual RFEs on the broader IBM i community and has therefore reviewed your RFE.
To find out how CEAC help to shape the future of IBM i, see CEAC @ ibm.biz/BdYSYj and the article "The Five Hottest IBM i RFEs Of The Quarter" at ibm.biz/BdYSZT
Sabine Jordan + Sara Anrdres – CEAC Program Manager, IBM
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